Earlier this summer, the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops declared today, the feast day of Peter Claver, as a “Day of Prayer for [Racial] Peace in Our Communities.”  In so doing, they enlist a long Catholic tradition of exalting Peter Claver, the seventeenth century, Spain born, Jesuit missionary to Colombia, as “the patron saint of racial justice.”

stpeterclaver
St. Peter Claver, S.J. Wikicommons

But perhaps it is time to reconsider Claver’s place in our canon.

I have been somewhat obsessed with the sainthood of Peter Claver ever since I first heard about it several years.  Proclaimed the “slave of the slaves,” he captured my imagination immediately.  I rushed to my campus library and devoured every hagiography about him it held on its shelves.  I left the library disappointed: the historical Claver seemed far different than the man proclaimed in Catholic legend.

Rather than a hero of racial justice, Claver qualifies as an accomplice in racial injustice.  On this feast day of Peter Claver, I encourage Catholics not to exalt white racial heroes, but to more bravely and forthrightly confront (and confess) its own corporate participation in anti-blackness.

For more on the white supremacist character of Claver’s sainthood, I share with you this article I recently published about him:

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/horizons/article/racialized-humility-the-white-supremacist-sainthood-of-peter-claver-sj/4448BAD285D73D152238938E0BF47B41

 

Katie Grimes Avatar

5 responses to “Saints and White Supremacy: Is Peter Claver “the Patron Saint of Racial Justice?””

  1. Fariba Avatar

    I’m glad I’m not the only one who has felt discomfort over his sainthood although I’s sure he’s with God. I think we need to think deeply about the Church’s complicity in the maintenance of evil institutions.

    1. bamacnz Avatar
      bamacnz

      Fariba,
      What evil institutions do you refer to in your comment ….. how is the church complicitically involved in them ?

      1. Fariba Avatar

        Religious orders owned slaves in America. I was referring to the institution of slavery.

  2. Kevin Avatar
    Kevin

    St. Peter Claver is an amazing example of Christ like love and heroic virtue. We need more Saints like him.
    St. Peter Claver pleas pray for us…….

  3. Joe J Avatar
    Joe J

    Thank you for this, Prof. Grimes, and the full article being on academia.edu. Very helpful as I study this disturbing figure and their sainthood.

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